The Commonwealth

  • The Commonwealth of Nations, usually known as the Commonwealth and formerly as the British Commonwealth, is a voluntary association of 54 independent sovereign States, all of which are former possessions of the British Empire, except for Mozambique, Rwanda and the United Kingdom itself.
  • Queen Elizabeth II is the Head of the Commonwealth, recognized by each State, Although the Queen heads the Commonwealth in a symbolic capacity, it is the Commonwealth Secretary-general who is the Chief Executive of the organization.
  • The five largest Commonwealth nations by population are India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria and the United Kingdom. Tuvalu is the least populous member of the Commonwealth.
  • The three largest Commonwealth nations by area are Canada, Australia and India.
  • The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) is a significant decision-making body that holds bi-annual meetings.
  • Marlborough House, London houses the headquarters of the Commonwealth.
Commonwealth logo

There are 54 members of the Commonwealth in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean and Americas, Europe and the Pacific.
They are:

Africa

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